An Example of Job Analysis
In this analysis KSAO and PAQ methods were used.
You can access the analysis as a pdf format here: https://bit.ly/2CCDOGG
Background Information For Violin Teacher
Job Analyst’s Name: Betül Görken
Title: Violinist and Violin Teacher
Male/Female: Female
Number of Students: 15 (2017–2018)
Date Incumbent Started Job: 2007
General Purpose of Position
The primary purpose of this position to play violin in orchestra and to teach playing the violin to people. As a teacher, teaches in their field of certification and provides instruction, assesses student achievement and progress, and manages the learning environment.
JOB REQUIREMENTS
License to work
This job has licensing requirements. You must graduate university for work as a professional. Somebody who hasn’t got license, can’t work legal music schools or other legal instrument teaching centers. Hearing abilities are so important. Pressing right wire on right time require attention, critical thinking, coordination and of course full concentrate. Experiences don’t need but playing in an orchestra and teahing many years can increase hiring chance for this jobs.
Summary of Responsibilities and Duties (Task Analysis)
Even being a musician, if somebody is a instrument teacher , playing like a vituosse is not enough she or he also must has teaching skills.
· Having musical and teaching ability
· Having strong muscle coordination
· Having attention and speed thinking ability
· Reading notes and knowing musical terms
· Teaching music theory, aural skills and practical techniques to pupils
· Having patience, perseverance and excellent communication skills ,much of your time is spent with a range of students at different musical levels
· Planning and preparing lessons in relation to individual pupils’ needs and examination syllabuses
· Acquiring appropriate teaching materials and resources
· Motivating pupils and encouraging progress
Job Specifications for Violin Teacher
Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSA’s) Required by the Position
Knowledge of:
Instrument Playing Knowledge
Reading Note Knowledge
Musical Terms
Music History
Fine Arts
İmportant Compositions — Especially basic compositions like Küchler- Opus11
Education and Training
Mechanical informations about that ınstrument — Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Skills to:
Active Listening
Coordination* — Adjusting actions in relation to others’ actions.
- Fingers- Wrist- Arm- Elbow- Shoulder — Whole Posture coordination
‘at the same time’
- Eyes and muscle coordination
- Seeing — Hearing coordination
- Press wire with left hand and use violin bow with right hand
High Muscle Activity — This job requires lots of time practices so, all body but especially neck must be intact.
Concentration
Critical Thinking — To press right wire on right time or to management others’ false movements in orchestra.
Teaching Skills — Even if play violin s/he must know teaching skills as a teacher
Give Instructions Clearly
Clasroom Management Skills
Coaching and Developing Others
Patience
Mentoring
*coordination is also related with mental processess.
Ability to:
Playing Another Instrument
Knowing Other Instruments’ Meachanical Informations — Even if not play.
Speed of Reading Notes
Auditory Attention — The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
Copying Behavior — A violin teacher must analyze false playing behavior of students’ and show their false behavior on her or his violin.
Oral Comprehension and Expression
Strong Muscle Ability — Especially Arm-Hand Steadiness
Manual Dexterity — The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp
Endowment
Required by Position Analysis (PAQ)
Supervisory Controls
Not need any supervisory control
Complexity
High Thinking Functions
High Attention
Speed Reasoning
Always be ready mentally
Analyzing Ritms
Obtain Speed
Obtain Note Staying Time
Personal Contacts
This job does not require good relationships colleques but it needs good relationship with students/ pupils.
Work Environment
Anechoic Room — Isoleted from sounds
Large Area
Isoleted from distracter things
Work Output
Violin
Violin Bow (Fiddlestick)
Resin (Reçine)
Metronome
Should Desk
Music Stand
Others
· Except people who haven’t got hand, arm and disadvantages in terms of hearing other disadvangated people can work for this job. As I mentioned seeing, eyes coordination is important but some blind people can do this job because if I write that like Likert Scale from high (5) to low (0) hearing is 5; touching is 4; seeing is 2.
· In terms of ‘gender’, actually, there is no different being female or male but no one can deny the fact that mans have lots of strong muscles but this is not a criteria.
· Salaries : 28 dollar/hours in USA (2016)
.8.5 Turkish Liras in Turkey (2018) (not personal tutor, in an music center